The cybersecurity landscape is continually evolving, presenting new challenges and opportunities. In this ever-changing digital world, collaboration has become the linchpin of effective cybersecurity efforts. Over the past year, the NSA Cybersecurity Directorate has not only connected with industry and other partners but leaned into partnerships more than ever before. Our mission is to turn knowledge into tangible actions that enhance network security and disrupt adversaries in innovative ways.
A Unifying Force: Collaboration and Collective Defense
In an interconnected world, the value of information lies not merely in its possession but in its actionable application. That’s precisely why partnerships with domestic and international entities are at the heart of our cybersecurity strategy. These collaborations enable us to pool resources, share insights, and respond collectively to emerging threats. Together, we are stronger and better equipped to protect our networks, critical infrastructure, and national security.
The Power and Peril of Artificial Intelligence
As we enter an era dominated by Artificial Intelligence (AI), we are confronted with both immense potential and unprecedented risks. AI and machine learning technologies are advancing at an astonishing pace, often outstripping our ability to establish norms and standards. While AI holds the promise of revolutionizing cybersecurity defenses, it also presents new opportunities for malicious actors. The NSA has recognized the significance of this challenge and established the Artificial Intelligence Security Center within our Cybersecurity Collaboration Center.
This center serves as a hub for harnessing NSA’s signals intelligence insights and technological expertise. Collaborating closely with industry partners, we aim to enhance their understanding of AI-related threats and promote the secure adoption of AI capabilities. As AI continues to shape the digital landscape, our commitment to ensuring its responsible and ethical use remains unwavering.
Quantum-Resistant Cryptography: Fortifying Our Digital Fortress
The transition to quantum-resistant cryptography is another critical aspect of our cybersecurity strategy. Quantum computing poses a unique threat to conventional cryptographic methods. To safeguard our networks, technologies, and weapons platforms, we have developed cryptographic roadmaps tailored to each U.S. combatant command coalition partner. These roadmaps provide guidance on where investments are needed to secure against advanced cyber threats and achieve full interoperability with U.S. and allied forces.
Exposing and Mitigating Cyber Threats
Over the past year, the NSA has played a pivotal role in identifying and addressing cybersecurity threats. One notable achievement involved the exposure of a state-sponsored cyber actor from the People’s Republic of China (PRC). This actor employed stealthy techniques, utilizing built-in network tools to target critical infrastructure within the United States. Through collaborative efforts with industry partners, we released joint cybersecurity advisories and guidance, empowering network defenders to detect and respond to this malicious activity.
Additionally, we identified and mitigated a sophisticated Russian cyberespionage tool known as “Snake” malware. Operating across more than 50 countries, this malware posed a significant global threat. Our partnership with international agencies and organizations enabled us to attribute these operations to a known Russian unit. By sharing technical insights and collaborating with partners worldwide, we facilitated operations to locate and neutralize this malware.
International Collaboration for Enhanced Security
Collaboration knows no borders in our quest for enhanced security. The NSA actively engages with partners from around the world to share critical insights through Cybersecurity Advisories regarding nation-state threats. Working alongside organizations like the Japan National Police Agency, the Japan Center of Incident Readiness and Strategy for Cybersecurity, and the Republic of Korea’s National Intelligence Service, we have collectively raised awareness of cyber threats and fortified global cybersecurity.
Empowering a Future of Collective Defense
As we reflect on the past year’s accomplishments and challenges, our commitment to collective defense remains resolute. Our mission is clear: to protect our nation’s defenses, safeguard critical networks, and support the Defense Industrial Base (DIB). The digital landscape continues to evolve, presenting us with new hurdles and opportunities. In this dynamic environment, vigilance, collaboration, and innovation are our greatest assets.
In conclusion, our journey to secure the digital realm is ongoing. By working together—across borders, industries, and organizations—we strengthen our collective defenses and ensure a safer, more resilient digital future.